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  #1  
Old 05-09-2006, 05:41 PM
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Koreans having less children

Is it because of money like this report states? Or is it because women have more of a say now?

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South Korea's birthrate fell to 1.08 last year, maintaining the lowest in developed countries, said a report of the National Statistical Office (NSO) Tuesday.


The birthrate, or the average number of babies born to a woman aged between 14 and 49, last year was fewer than a quarter of the 1970 rate, which stood at 4.53, the report said.

In 2005, there were 438,000 births in the country, 38,000 fewer than in 2004, the lowest figure since the NSO began tracking the date in 1970.

South Korea's birthrate was the lowest among the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development countries in 2004, when its birthrate was 1.16, lower than Japan's 1.29, Sweden's 1.71, Britain's 1.73, France's 1.89 and the United States' 2.04.

The Korea Times attributed the reason to the unstable job market and increased financial burden in raising children.

According to a poll by a Korea Institute of Health and Society, 49.9 percent of working mothers have had to abandon their jobs after having their first child, while families with two children spend more than half of the income of parents on education.

"If the birthrate remains at the current level, Korea's population may fall below 40 million in 2050," Kim Yong-hyun, director of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, told local media, warning that South Korea might be an aged society earlier than expected.
Experts warn that the current birthrate would lead the country to an aged society, where people aged 65 and over take up for more than 14 percent of the population, within 18 years. It would take 24 years for Japan and 72 years for the United States.
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Last edited by mike : 05-09-2006 at 05:47 PM.
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Old 05-11-2006, 01:20 AM
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I think it's because since it costs a fortune these days to send a kid to a private school with foreign teachers, hire private tutors, send them to study abroad, etc. (All things that Korean parents seem convinced that their kid needs to suceed in life)....that couples simply can't afford to have more than one or two kids.
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Last edited by CEC32 : 05-11-2006 at 01:23 AM.
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Old 05-11-2006, 12:43 PM
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I agree. It definitely costs more these days to educate children in Korea if parents want their kids to be able to compete in the job market. But, I think there are many reasons. Women have more of a say, girls are expected to go to university and therefore are able to pursue careers, most young Korean husbands now want their wives to work outside the home to have a better income, more people are living in small apartments now instead of on farms which limits living space, parents don't need help with the farm work... I think many of the reasons are similar to any other developed country in the world.
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